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Guanajuato's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a key indicator of the state's economic health and its role in national development. Guanajuato is one of the most dynamic economic entities in Mexico, thanks to its diversity of productive sectors and its ability to attract both domestic and international investment.
The manufacturing industry is one of the main drivers of Guanajuato's GDP, particularly in the automotive, aerospace, and medical device sectors. This industry generates high added value and a strong supply chain that significantly contributes to the state's GDP.
Guanajuato has proven to be an attractive destination for foreign direct investment (FDI) due to its diversified economy, strategic location, and favorable business environment. The state has established solid foundations for attracting international investments, providing incentives and facilities to foreign companies that wish to establish themselves in the region.
The manufacturing sector is one of the main beneficiaries of FDI in Guanajuato, particularly in areas such as automotive, aerospace, and medical devices. These investments have contributed to the development of advanced technologies, the creation of quality jobs, and the boost of the local supply chain.
The strategic sectors of the state of Guanajuato are key to its economic development and its positioning as an industrial powerhouse in Mexico.
| State | Manufacturing Companies | Establishments with IMMEX Program | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Non manufacturing | ||
| Guanajuato | 39,783 | 360 | 57 |
| Total in Mexico | 802,564 | 5,210 | 1,310 |
Source: INEGI, 2024 Economic Censuses and Manufacturing Establishments with IMMEX Program.
*The IMMEX Program allows manufacturing and non-manufacturing companies to temporarily import goods for export.
Automotive
The automotive sector is one of the main drivers of the economy in Guanajuato. It hosts important automobile manufacturers and auto parts suppliers, giving it a solid foundation for this industry. Automotive activity in the region drives job creation and fosters innovation and technological development.
Food
This sector includes the production and processing of food, from fruits and vegetables to dairy and meat products, destined for both the national market and for export.
Aerospace
Aerospace is another emerging sector in Guanajuato that has seen rapid growth in recent years. The region has attracted investments and international companies in this field, contributing to innovation and the development of advanced technologies.
Footwear industry
This industry generates thousands of jobs and positions Guanajuato as a leader in footwear production in Mexico and internationally.
Guanajuato, located in central Mexico, has a dynamic workforce driven by a mix of agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The state is a key player in the automotive industry, hosting major global manufacturers and Guanajuato is known for its leather production, with León being one of the world’s largest centers for leather goods.
In Guanajuato, there are over 70,000 students enrolled in careers related to engineering, manufacturing, IT and construction.
The areas with the highest number of men and women enrolled in bachelor's degree programs were:
| Bachelor's Degree Program | Number of Enrolled Students |
|---|---|
| Engineering, Manufacturing, and Construction | 37,874 |
| Administration and Business | 23,546 |
| Social Sciences and Law | 13,300 |
Source: ANUIES, 2023-2024.
| Bachelor's Degree Program | Number of Enrolled Students |
|---|---|
| Administration and Business | 36,062 |
| Engineering, Manufacturing, and Construction | 19,052 |
| Social Sciences and Law | 22,052 |
Source: ANUIES, 2023-2024.